group insurance help Archives - Page 2 of 4

Group Insurance For Furloughed & Laid Off Employees

The coronavirus pandemic has taken a toll on many small businesses, and many are now struggling to stay afloat. In order to keep going, many small business owners had no choice but to furlough or lay off employees in order to save money. If you are one of them, you might be wondering what your former employees’ health insurance options are after you let them go. Is there still a way you can offer them group insurance? You can choose whether to pay monthly health insurance premiums on behalf of your employees, but if it is not possible due to financial constraints, your employees do have other options.

Furloughed Vs. Laid Off

Health coverage for an employee is determined by the employer’s (your) health plan. The plan indicates how many hours an active employee has to work to be eligible for health insurance. There are also rules surrounding what happens to their health insurance when they are no longer an active employee. When an employee is :

Laid off, their employment is terminated, even if you are considering the lay off temporary. After an employee is laid off, their health insurance plan ends on the last day of the month they were laid off.
Furloughed, their hours are reduced, or they might not be working at all. The difference is that they can expect to return to work again when the furlough is over, so they can continue to get health insurance coverage during the furlough period. If this is the case, the employee will either be responsible for their share of the plan’s premiums, or you, the employer, can temporarily waive employee contributions and pay all of their premium.

ERISA & Federal Income Tax Rules

In general, nothing actually prevents you from paying monthly premiums on behalf of furloughed or laid-off employees. You have the option to choose to pay monthly premiums as long as you are able to. The premium will continue to be excludable from the gross income of the employees. Be aware, though, that if the plan rules do not permit an employee to be covered, then you are in danger of:

Potential loss of tax-exempt status of the plan, which means both you and your employees might owe back taxes, since pre-tax qualification would be lost.
Your insurance company denying claims for any employees that they determine are not eligible to participate in the plan.
A possible fiduciary breach under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA) if plan assets were used to pay for benefits of non-eligible employees.
Laid-off and furloughed employees qualify for COBRA insurance.

COBRA Insurance

Another option to continue coverage for your employees is the COBRA program. Both laid-off and furloughed employees qualify for a Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act (COBRA) plan if their group plan is terminated and you can no longer pay their premiums. COBRA can be expensive for your former employees, because if you do not contribute to their premiums, they will have to pay the full amount.

ACA Marketplace

Last but not least, losing a job is considered a qualifying life event, so a Special Enrollment Period will open up for your former or furloughed employees after they lose their job and their coverage. This means that they will have 60 days to get a health insurance plan on the ACA Marketplace. This could be a cheaper option for your employees than COBRA.

EZ Can Help

The pandemic has actually caused some changes in the way that group health insurance works. For example, some states have issued orders requiring or encouraging insurance companies to allow employers to make changes to their eligibility requirements so they can continue to offer group insurance to furloughed or laid off employees. Some states are even allowing a grace period for premium payments. To find out if your state is one of them, speak to an EZ agent, who can help find out the information for you. If you are interested in continuing to offer a group insurance plan, we can help you find a reasonable way to provide insurance to the employees that you had to let go. The times we are living in are not normal by any means, and we know it is not an easy decision to let go of your valued employees. EZ can help by offering our services for free, which includes checking all possible options, answering any questions, and comparing quotes.

To get started, simply enter your zip code in the bar above, or to speak directly with an agent, call 888-998-2027.

W-2 Requirements for a QSEHRA

If you decide to offer a qualified small business health reimbursement arrangement (QSEHRA) to your employees, you might have some questions about how to report the benefits on your employees’ W-2s. The IRS requires employers to report these benefits, including how much each employee is entitled to receive in reimbursements in a calendar year. There are different variables to consider when it comes to filling out your W-2s, such as what you need to do if an employee did not participate in the QSEHRA or how to report carryover amounts, so let’s go over the most important things that you need to be aware of.

Reporting QSEHRA Benefits On the W-2

paper with tax incentive in the middle and a computer mouse and pen over the papers. — *You can report your QSEHRA contributions on the W-2 form in Box 12.*

If you have an employee who is participating in your offered QSEHRA, you must report the total amount of the employee’s permitted benefit on Form W-2 in Box 12, using Code “FF.” The IRS description for this code is: “Permitted benefits under a qualified small employer health reimbursement arrangement.” This benefit is not counted as taxable income for the employee.

It is important to note that over-the-counter medications used to require a prescription for reimbursement. However, the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (CARES Act) signed in March 2020, has made over-the-counter medications eligible for reimbursement without a letter from a doctor or prescription. The medications should be reported on the W-2 Form as income in box 1 as well as in box 3, Social Security wages, and box 5.

Calculating The Benefits

When reporting on your W-2s, the permitted benefit amount should include only newly available QSEHRA funds. Any carryover amounts from previous years should not be included. However, if you use a non calendar-year QSEHRA, you will need to report a prorated amount.

Take the following example of a QSEHRA with a plan year that runs from August 1 to July 31:

For the plan year beginning August 1, 2020, a QSEHRA benefit of $3,000 was available to every employee for August 1, 2020 through July 31, 2021. The amount reported on the employee’s 2020 Form W-2, box 12, code FF is $1,500 (for August-December 2020).
In the new plan year (2021), the QSEHRA provides $3,500 to every employee for August 1, 2021 through July 31, 2022. The amount reported on the employee’s 2021 Form W-2, box 12, code FF is $3,250 ($1,500 for January-July 2021, and $1,750 for August-December 2021).

What About Carryovers?

When a QSEHRA has a carryover provision, only the newly available amounts are reported. If the QSEHRA allows for the use of carryover amounts from prior years, those amounts are not included in the amount reported for the current year. For example, if your employee has a remaining allowance of $1,000 in their QSEHRA allowance for 2020 and they receive $3,000 for the following year, only the $3,000 in new funds will be reported on their 2021 Form W-2 in box 12, Code FF.

What If An Employee Didn’t Participate?

Even if an employee did not participate in your QSEHRA, the benefits must still be reported on the employee’s W-2. You will report the amount of benefit that they were entitled to receive.

What About Employees With No MEC?

Employees who do not have the required minimum essential coverage (MEC) can still receive reimbursement through the QSEHRA, but will have to pay income tax on it. Specifically, any taxable reimbursements should be included as other compensation in box 1: Wages, tips, and other compensation.

If you issue a QSEHRA reimbursement and then later learn that the employee did not have MEC for the period in which the reimbursement occurred, the employee must repay the reimbursement as soon as possible.

However, if W-2 reporting is required before the employee has repaid the amount, that amount is taxable to the employee:

The amount must be included in the employee’s gross income on Form W-2, box 1.
The amount is not subject to FICA tax and should not be included in box 3, Social Security wages, or box 5, Medicare wages.

Have Questions?

If you choose to provide a QSEHRA to your employees, great! They are an excellent way to help your employees get the healthcare they need. But know that you will have to report these reimbursements on your W-2s, and it is important that you do it correctly in order to abide by the QSEHRA’s guidelines. If you need help exploring different types of small business HRAs, or have questions about offering healthcare in general, EZ can help. We will compare quotes, answer any questions and even sign you up for a plan at no cost to you. To get started, simply enter your zip code in the bar above, or to speak directly with an agent, call 888-998-2027.

How Nonprofits Can Get Health Care

Offering employees health benefits is important for businesses in all fields to do, but nonprofit organizations often struggle to provide healthcare. Research conducted in 2019 found that only 18% of nonprofit organizations offer group health insurance. Over 80% of these organizations said that they couldn’t afford group health insurance, while others said that they have employees with a wide variety of needs, and they had difficulty providing for all of them. If you run a nonprofit and want to offer health insurance but are unsure how you can manage it, you should know that traditional group health plans are not the only route you can go to provide your employees with health benefits.

Do You Have to Offer Health Benefits?

group of people gathered around a table looking at a piece of paper — *Offering group health insurance can help keep them happy, healthy, and productive.*

In general, the choice to offer your employees health insurance is up to you. You should be aware, though, if you have 50 or more full-time employees, you do not have to offer health insurance, but you will be penalized for not offering some level of coverage. If you have fewer than 50 employees, then you are not required by the ACA to provide insurance, but there is an incentive for you to do so, which we will discuss later.

The main issue is that you really should offer healthcare to your employees, if at all possible. Offering health benefits is important because it helps keep your employees healthy and happy. Providing healthcare is beneficial for you, as well: studies show that offering health benefits is important for hiring and retaining top talent.

Nonprofit Health Benefits Options

Many small nonprofits simply do not have the resources to offer traditional group health insurance to their employees, but it does not mean they do not want to. It is a major challenge for most, but fortunately there are other ways to provide benefits:

SHOP Marketplace Group Plans

If you’re a small nonprofit with fewer than 50 employees, you can choose to offer a group health plan through the Small Business Health Options Program (SHOP). These affordable plans have four tiers of coverage, like individual ACA plans, and you have the ability to choose how much or how little you want to contribute to your employee’s premiums.

One of the best things about SHOP for smaller nonprofits? The tax advantages. You may be eligible for the Small Business Health Care Tax Credit if you have fewer than 25 full time employees, pay average annual wages to your employees of less than $50,000 per full time employee, and cover at least 50% of your full-time employees’ health insurance premium costs. You’ll be eligible for the minimum tax credit if you meet the above criteria; you’ll be eligible for the full tax credit if you have fewer than 10 employees who are paid less than $25,000 per year. The credit for tax-exempt nonprofits could be worth up to 35% of the cost of your contributions to your employees’ health insurance premiums.

HRA

A health reimbursement arrangement (HRA) is a way for employers to reimburse employees for medical expenses such as health insurance premiums and out-of-pocket expenses. The best part is that HRAs are tax-free! You can choose a certain tax-free monthly allowance to provide to your employees which rolls over each month. This will allow you to budget each month for employee health benefits, while giving your employees the option to choose the coverage that best suits their specific needs. There are 3 different kinds of HRAs:

Qualified Small Employer HRA (QSEHRA)– for employers with fewer than 50 full-time employees. These HRAs have a limit on the monthly amount you can offer. In addition, you cannot offer a group health plan alongside a QSEHRA.
Individual Coverage HRA (ICHRA)– for employers of all sizes, these HRAs can function as a stand-alone benefit or as a separate option in an organization’s health benefits program, alongside group health insurance.
Group Coverage HRA (GCHRA)– employer-funded medical reimbursement plan linked with a group health insurance plan, usually a high-deductible plan.

How EZ Can Help

Depending on the size of your nonprofit, you might have different options for offering health benefits. EZ.Insure works with businesses and organizations of all sizes and types, and understands that each business has different needs. We work with the top-rated insurance companies around the country and can compare plans in your area and help guide you to the best option for your nonprofit organization. Because we care about helping others and not making a profit off them, we offer our services for free. To get free instant quotes, simply enter your zip code in the bar above, or to speak directly with one of our licensed agents, call 888-998-2027.

Employee Assistance Programs 101

Employee Assistance Programs (EAPs) have been around for longer than you might think, and have an interesting origin. They began in the 1940s as programs to help combat employee alcoholism, and from there the Employee Assistance Program evolved to help employees manage daily challenges in work and life. Maintaining a healthy work life balance can be difficult for many employees, which can cause stress, affect well-being, and lower productivity levels. As an employer, an EAP can be a major benefit to you; having one in place can help keep your employees healthy and happy, which will in turn help boost your bottom line. Before you can decide whether an EAP is right for your business and your employees, you need to know exactly what they are and what you can offer your employees through them.

What Is An Employee Assistance Program?

EAPs are voluntary benefits that employers can choose to offer. You are not required to provide them, but they can be useful. Not all Employee Assistance Programs offer the same services, but services offered can include:

Counseling for personal and work-related issues, including anger management, anxiety, depression, substance abuse, psychological problems, psychiatric disorders, chronic disease, stress management, and grief.
Training and development for things like communication skills, conflict resolution, team-building, leadership coaching, and more.
Resources and referrals for childcare, and other forms of care.
Financial or legal resources for planning, retirement, divorce, custody cases, debt, and more.
Access to wellness programs such as those for weight management and substance abuse, as well as gym memberships.

Services provided are free to employees, and sometimes for their families, as well.

Why Offer an EAP?

According to the Journal of the American Medical Association, in 2003, U.S. companies lost more than $44 billion due to low productivity related to employee depression. Companies also lost $100 billion annually, or $3,000 per employee, because of substance abuse and mental illness. If you can help your employees manage their stress, you can help avoid this decrease in productivity.

blue arrow going downward with a blue background. — *Employee Assistance Programs will help decrease turnover rate of your employees, as well as absenteeism due to stress.*

Employee Assistance Programs provide emotional support and help employees maintain a healthier lifestyle. Employees can meet with EAP consultants by telephone or in person for assistance with problems that keep them from doing their best. Offering an EAP can increase employee satisfaction and productivity, while decreasing:

The cost to your business of employee stress
The risk of workplace violence
Turnover
The risk of litigation
Absenteeism

Determine What To Offer

Your employees have different needs, so it can be difficult to determine which benefits to provide. In order to determine which services to offer, you should conduct a healthcare survey. Ask your employees what matters most to them, but remember to keep it confidential.

The well-being of your employees matters. There are a variety of Employee Assistance Programs to choose from, and even some comprehensive group health insurance plans that offer some of these services. EZ can help sort through all of your options. Our highly-trained agents can assess your business and what your employees need. We will provide you with guidance to find a great plan that works for everyone and will save you money. To compare quotes instantly, simply enter your zip code in the bar above, or to speak directly with an agent, call 888-998-2027.

Common Group Health Insurance Documents & Forms

When you decide to offer group health insurance to your employees, you will need to fill out multiple forms, and provide others to your employees. This can be a tedious process, but if you have an HR department, then they will most likely deal with most of the forms and paperwork. But that does not mean that there aren’t some forms that you, as the employer, will need to stay on top of, provide to and discuss with your employees. There are some forms required by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) and your specific state that you should be familiar with.

First, Know How to Classify Your Business

Before you apply for health insurance, you will need to identify what type of business you have. To figure this out, you can use your tax form:

Schedule C Form 1040= Sole Proprietorship
Schedule K-1 Form 1065= Partnerships/LLP
Schedule K-1 Form 1120S= S-Corporation/LLC
Tax Form 1120 W/Schedule 1125E= C-Corporations

Application For Group Health Insurance

After you have spoken to an insurance agent, and have found the best plan for your business, the next step is to sign up. You will need to fill out:

Employer Application– This is the first document that your EZ agent will have you fill out. You will need to provide the following information:
- Your name
- Address
- Business Type
- Premium contribution- In most states, employers are required to contribute or pay for at least 50% of each employee’s health insurance premiums
- Statement of compliance
- Metal Tier you will be enrolling in

Along with this document, you will need to submit proof of your business location, proof of business type and payroll documentation.

Documents To Provide to Your Employees

After you have completed the application for group insurance and have been approved for coverage, you will need to present the plan to them, explain it, and and provide them with:

IRS Form 1095-C: You will supply this form to your employees each year. It notifies them of their eligibility for health benefits.
Change Request Form– Your employees will need this form in case they have to add or remove someone from their plan.
Employee Enrollment Guide– This informs your employees about their available health plan options, how much they cost and how to enroll in a plan.
Explanation of Coverage (EOC)– This is provided by the insurance company, and explains all the details of the health plan’s benefits. It outlines what is covered and what is not.
Explanation of Benefits (EOB)– This is provided by the insurance company and will be sent to you and your employees after each visit to a doctor or medical professional. It reviews the total amount charged, what the insurance policy covered and how much is owed by the policyholder. What is owed is generally the copayment or coinsurance.

Need Help?

Trying to figure out which group plan is best for you and your employees is a lot of work. There are so many insurance companies, and each has multiple plans to compare. Because EZ.Insure works with a variety of insurance companies around the country, we have easy access to all available plans. We can compare plans in minutes for free, answer any questions about business requirements for group insurance, and guide you through the process. We work hard to save you as much money as possible, because we know that group insurance can be costly.

To get free instant quotes, simply enter your zip code in the bar above, or to speak directly with an agent, call 888-998-2027.

Most Common Employee Benefits

One of the best ways to attract and retain the best employees is to offer competitive benefits. These benefits can come in many forms and are an important part of any employee’s compensation package. One of the most important benefits to most employees is health insurance; in fact, 56% of employees would prefer a healthcare plan to a raise! When you offer employees benefits such as health insurance, they are not only healthier, but happier. And what comes of happy employees? Higher productivity that helps boost your bottom line! So take a look at your budget, and see if you can consider offering one (or more) of these common employee benefits.

How to Structure Your Benefits Plan

a man standing at a crossroad with one green sign pointing right to daylight and a red sign pointing left to a dark night — *You have 2 choices when it comes to offering health benefits to your employees.*

Generally businesses utilize two different structures when it comes to offering employee benefits:

Organizational-oriented benefits: Employers offer employees specific or defined benefits, such as traditional health insurance, a pension or other retirement plan, or wellness program. These benefits are employer-owned and employer-selected.
Consumer-oriented benefits: Employers offer employees employer-funded dollars to purchase their own benefits. When it comes to healthcare, this can be something like a QSEHRA or ICHRA, both of which would allow you to reimburse your employees for wellness and medical expenses.

Health Insurance

Health insurance is a must for many people when they’re looking for a job, and also the reason that many employees choose to stay in a job. In fact, research shows that 78% of employees are more likely to stay with an employer if they are offered health insurance. Many employees are interested in traditional healthcare plans, because they provide the most comprehensive benefits for them and their families.

If you choose not to offer a traditional health insurance policy, you do have other options, but not offering any kind of healthcare plan can end up costing you. Losing even one employee can cost you 50-400% of their annual salary. If you are unsure whether you can afford a group health plan, remember that there are a variety of group health insurance plans to choose from, and many are more affordable than you might think. This is especially true when you consider how important this benefit is to employee retention! To find out what plan is right for you, speak with an EZ agent.

Flexible Spending Accounts (FSAs) or Health Savings Accounts (HSAs)

In addition to offering a healthcare plan to your employees, you can also choose to offer a FSA or HSA. Both of these types of accounts allow employees to put tax-free money aside for qualified medical expenses, but they have a few differences. FSAs work with nearly any health insurance plan, but if your employee does not use the money by the end of the year, then they will lose it. With a HSA, the money employees put aside will continue to roll over for as long as they have the account. Unlike FSAs, though, HSAs must be paired with a High Deductible Health Plan.

Dental & Vision

You can also choose to offer your employees dental and vision care. Dental and vision coverage is cheaper than health insurance and so is much more affordable to offer. Employees with families or those who have issues with their vision will find these benefits especially important.

Retirement Savings Plan

A retirement savings plan, or 401(k) plan, is a great way to help your employees save towards their retirement. You can offer a certain amount to match their contributions. For example, many companies offer up to a 4% match to what their employees contribute to the plan.

Paid Time Off

This is a great benefit to offer your employees. Being able to go on vacation and get paid for it is great for your employees’ morale. In addition, being able to call in sick and not have to worry about losing a day of pay is essential for many, especially employees with families.

Short-Term Disability

Offering short-term disability means that employees will continue to get paid if they cannot work after experiencing an injury or illness. Employers continue to pay a percentage of employee’s income until they are able to come back to work.

Wellness Programs

These programs have grown in popularity over the years. Wellness programs help employees get healthier by providing benefits such as gym membership stipends. These programs don’t need to focus solely on physical health: according to one study, 73% of employers have mental wellness programs for their employees.

When it comes to choosing which benefits to offer your employees, you can’t go wrong with health insurance. If you are looking for a group health plan, there are some things to consider, such as making sure you are following state regulations, and that you are getting the most benefits for the best price. EZ.Insure agents can check all these boxes and more, because we work with the top-rated health insurance companies in the nation. We will compare plans in your area and find a plan that fits your budget, and makes your employees happy. To get free instant quotes, simply enter your zip code in the bar above, or to speak to an agent, call 888-998-2027.

Business

About Us

Individual

Insurance News